What to wear on the Camino

Clothing on the Camino is one of those things first-timers overthink and experienced pilgrims have strong opinions about. Here's what actually works.

The core principle is layers, not bulk. You need three: a moisture-wicking base layer next to your skin, a mid layer for warmth, and a waterproof shell for rain and wind. That's it. The Camino takes you through multiple microclimates — the Pyrenees at dawn, the Meseta at midday, Galicia in steady drizzle — and layers let you adapt without carrying a wardrobe.

On base layers: merino wool is worth every extra euro. It regulates temperature in both heat and cold, resists odour far longer than synthetic fabrics, and dries quickly. Two merino t-shirts and one merino long-sleeve is enough for the whole Camino — wash one, wear one. Cotton kills: it holds moisture, dries slowly, and causes chafing on a long walk. Leave it at home.

For bottoms: lightweight hiking trousers that zip off into shorts are the most versatile option. Some pilgrims walk in shorts the whole way; that works in summer but leaves you cold on early mornings in the mountains. One pair of hiking trousers, one pair of shorts — most people find that sufficient.

Rain gear: a quality waterproof jacket is non-negotiable. A poncho that covers your pack is popular because it keeps your gear dry too, but they catch wind badly on exposed ridges. Many pilgrims carry both — poncho for steady rain, jacket for wind and cold.

Socks deserve their own post. Merino hiking socks, two pairs minimum, changed and washed daily. This single choice prevents more blisters than almost anything else.

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